Sharp AE-X9JJ Manual do Utilizador Página 15

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V-SLOT
V-slots keep slots free from dust accumulations at low speeds, and do not require a separate operation for cham-
fering of the bar edges. V-slots are usually made with either a slotting file, or a “V” tooth circular cutter.
Usual practice is to use a circular cutter having an included angle between cutting edges such that a cut made 1/16
inch deep will also leave 1/32 inch free copper above the mica. The “V” tooth circular cutter are available with 40°,
50° or 60° angles between the cutting edges.
U-SLOT
The U-slot (as shown in Fig. 1) is generally preferred if the slots are accessible for easy cleaning. These slots have
the advantage, if done carefully, of being effective until the commutator has worn down the full depth of the undercut.
The slot should be cut to a depth of 1/32 (.032) inch, or not more than 3/64 (.046) inch. If cut too deep, accumulated
dust will not be thrown out by the centrifugal action of the rotating commutator.
When using a circular cutter, the width of the cutter is chosen to exceed slightly the thickness of the mica. It is rec-
ommended that the SAWTHICKNESS be figured on the basis of the mica thickness plus .003” (.08mm). This will
allow the saw to remove the full width of the mica pus .0015” (.04mm) of copper on each side of the mica slot. If
unable to determine the mica width, the use of a feeler gauge can best determine the required saw thickness.
Consequently, some copper is cut or dragged off the bar during undercutting, (as shown in Fig. 2).
In addition to leaving a jagged edge projecting from the commutator bar, the edge of the bar becomes somewhat
work-hardened and hence will not wear down uniformly. Therefore, the edges of the bars must be chamfered by using
a suitable slotting file or a specialty shaped scraper. ** See Martindale slotting scrapers. **
A chamfered face of approximately 1/64 inch is usually adequate to remove any roughness or edge hardening that
could be disturbing to the brush faces.
15
MARTINDALE
1375 Hird Ave Cleveland, OH 44107
Phone (216) 521-8567 Fax Local 521-9476 / USA&Canada (800) 344-9191
Web Site: www.martindaleco.com
11/07
Continued Next Page
Helpful Hints For Saw Users
(Mica Undercutting Saws &V-Cutters) (Continued)
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Type “U”Slot
Type “V”Slot
Saw Cut
Copper
Saw Cut
Copper
Mica
Mica
Rough Edge Caused
by Undercutting
Bevel to Remove
Rough Edge
Slotting Off Center
Leaves Mica Fins
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